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Moon Minor
Dateline 1st April 2001,
and the pace of technology moves on.
NASA have announced that
next year, the Hubble Space Telescope, which is normally used to probe deep
space, observing events that took place at the very dawn of the universe, will
turn it's powerful lens towards the moon.
Once focused on our nearest
neighbour, it will begin mapping and geological analysis, that will tell us
more about the moon than the heroic manned flights of the late sixties and early
seventies. The telescope is so powerful that at such "close range"
it will be able pick out items as small as a 3/8" Whitworth ring spanner.
Under an international agreement,
the photographs and results will be made available throughout the world, and
this has prompted NASA to make some astonishing revelations about the famous
"Lunar Rover" which was used on the final missions, to ferry the astronauts
around the Moon's surface.
A total of $40 million dollars
was paid to Boeing to build three flight models and eight test vehicles, but
only a few months before the first launch, fundamental flaws with the steering
were discovered, which could have jeopardised the mission. A cheap alternative
had to be found quickly, and Boeing engineer Wm. Maurice Jnr. who as a student
in Britain had used a Morris Minor as daily transport, suggested that one of
these tough little cars would make the ideal alternative.
Small and light enough to
fit into the lunar exploration module, the Minor was an obvious choice. American
cars of the time were all far too big, and a Japanese car was out of the question
in view of Pearl Harbour.
An Austin A30 was also considered,
but because of the bulky space suits that the astronauts had to wear, the car
had to be a convertible, and Austin only made a few so none could be found in
time. Testing in the Arizona desert alongside the Boeing Lunar Rover, revealed
that the Minor was ideally suited to the job.
A few modifications were
needed to prepare the car for its unusual role. Reduced spring rates, because
of the lower gravity, a compressed air supply for the engine to run in the airless
environment, special jets and needles in the SU carburettors, a specially developed
"Moon Dust " air filter, and a higher poundage radiator cap.
All this was carried out
under a cloak of secrecy, as it would have been hugely embarrassing to admit
to the waste of all that tax payer's money on an abortive project. In 1970 after
only 10 weeks development the Minor was loaded aboard Apollo 15 for its quarter
million mile flight to the moon.
Another amazing fact that
can be revealed here for the first time, is the origin of the name "Lunar
Rover".
In the late sixties, scientists
were carrying out experiments to investigate Einstein's theory that "worm
holes" in space, cause distortions in the space time continuum, which let
observers see into the future. One of the things they discovered was that by
the year 2000, when all would be made public under the "30 year" rule,
Morris would be part of the Rover Group, so just to prove their predictions,
they renamed the car "Rover1".
On arrival, the Minor performed
impeccably, apart from Commander Dave Scott having to use the starting handle,
on account of the American made battery going flat.
Photographs taken on the
moon, had the Minor air brushed out and replaced with pictures of the Lunar
Rover electronically superimposed. Now after months of negotiations, we have
managed to obtain, through our contact inside NASA, copies of actual un-retouched
photographs, taken on the Moon, and one of them is reproduced here.

This shows James Irwin with
the car, probably loading some Moon rocks into the boot, which was roomier than
usual as it was not considered necessary to take the spare wheel. (No PK screws
lying around on the moon's surface.)
By the time Apollo 16 was
ready in 1971,the snags with the Lunar Rover had been ironed out and these were
successfully used on Apollo 16 and 17. The original car remains unique, and
to this day stands "gathering dust" on the Moons surface. Ironic when
you consider that is the reason why it went there in the first place.
It will probably remain
on the moon's surface until the end of time, an eternal tribute to the superiority
of British Engineering. There are no plans to return the car, but who knows,
with the steadily increasing value of these cars, (it was a genuine convertible),
and the falling cost of space travel, it may be economically viable some time
in the future to return it to earth.
Anyone thinking of buying
the car would have to be very careful though, although it has only 6,538 miles
on the clock, it's been to the Moon and back!
J.M.